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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fruit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Плодоводство</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fruit Growing</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0134-9759</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт плодоводства</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fruit-264</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЛОДОВОДСТВО И ЯГОДОВОДСТВО В БЕЛАРУСИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FRUIT AND SMALL FRUIT GROWING IN ВELARUS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>RAPD-анализ генетической стабильности растений голубики сорта Northblue, полученных в культуре in vitro</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RAPD-analysis of genetic stability of in vitro-propagated blueberry cv. Northblue</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Божидай</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazhydai</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Ковалева, 2, аг. Самохваловичи, Минский район, 223013</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tanya_bozhidaj@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волосевич</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volosevich</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Ковалева, 2, аг. Самохваловичи, Минский район, 223013</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кухарчик</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuhkarchik</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Ковалева, 2, аг. Самохваловичи, Минский район, 223013</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>РУП «Институт плодоводства»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>0</issue><fpage>180</fpage><lpage>185</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Божидай Т.Н., Волосевич Н.Н., Кухарчик Н.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Божидай Т.Н., Волосевич Н.Н., Кухарчик Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bazhydai T.N., Volosevich N.N., Kuhkarchik N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://fruit.belal.by/jour/article/view/264">https://fruit.belal.by/jour/article/view/264</self-uri><abstract><p>При использовании культуры тканей, как непрерывного источника посадочного материала для промышленного возделывания, особую важность имеет анализ генетической стабильности полученных растений. Целью исследования было оценить генетическую стабильность растений голубики сорта Northblue, полученных в культуре in vitro. В результате проведенных исследований оценена возможность использования 54 олигонуклеотидных праймеров для анализа генетической стабильности растений голубики сорта Northblue с помощью RAPD-PCR и отобраны 6 праймеров (OPA 01, OPA 10, OPE 3, OPN 14, OL 1, OL 8), дающие максимальное количество хорошо различимых полос. Установлено, что отобранные праймеры при амплификации с анализируемыми ДНК-матрицами генерировали идентичные RAPD-профили, что указывает на отсутствие вариабельности между маточным растением и клонами голубики сорта Northblue.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Monitoring of the genetic stability among in vitro-propagated plants is of outmost importance using tissue culture as continuous source of planting material for industrial utilization. The aim of the research was to assess the genetic stability of in vitro-propagated blueberry plants (cv. Northblue). As a result of the research there was evaluated the possibility of using 54 oligonucleotide primers for analysis of the genetic stability of blueberry plants (cv. Northblue) using RAPD-PCR. 6 primers (OPA 01, OPA 10, OPE 3, OPN 14, OL 1, OL 8) which produced the maximum number of distinct stripes were selected. It was found that all RAPD profiles of micropropagated blueberry plants generated with those 6 primers were monomorphic and identical to those of the mother plant.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>голубика</kwd><kwd>культура in vitro</kwd><kwd>генетическая стабильность</kwd><kwd>RAPD-PCR</kwd><kwd>Беларусь</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>blueberry</kwd><kwd>in vitro culture</kwd><kwd>genetic stability</kwd><kwd>RAPD-PCR</kwd><kwd>Belarus</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Debnath, S.C. Propagation of Vaccinium in vitro: a review / S.C. Debnath // International Journal of Fruit Science. – 2006. – Vol. 6, № 2. – P. 47–71.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Debnath, S.C. Propagation of Vaccinium in vitro: a review / S.C. 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