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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fruit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Плодоводство</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fruit Growing</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0134-9759</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт плодоводства</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47612/0134-9759-2022-34-38-42</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fruit-636</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЛОДОВОДСТВО И ЯГОДОВОДСТВО В БЕЛАРУСИ И ЗА РУБЕЖОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FRUIT GROWING AND BERRY GROWING IN BELARUS AND ABROAD</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Установление накопления ACLSV, ASPV в органах растений яблони и груши в различные периоды вегетации методом ИФА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Determination of accumulation ACLSV, ASPV in the organs of apple and pear plants in different periods of vegetation through ELISA-method</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Божидай</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bozhidai</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> ул. Ковалёва, 2, аг. Самохваловичи, Минский район, 223013, Беларусь </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колбанова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolbanova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> ул. Ковалёва, 2, аг. Самохваловичи, Минский район, 223013, Беларусь </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kolbanova@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кухарчик</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kukharchik</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> ул. Ковалёва, 2, аг. Самохваловичи, Минский район, 223013, Беларусь </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>РУП «Институт плодоводства»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>34</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>38</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Божидай Т.Н., Колбанова Е.В., Кухарчик Н.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Божидай Т.Н., Колбанова Е.В., Кухарчик Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bozhidai T.N., Kolbanova E.V., Kukharchik N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://fruit.belal.by/jour/article/view/636">https://fruit.belal.by/jour/article/view/636</self-uri><abstract><p>Установлено различное накопление ACLSV, ASPV в органах растений яблони и груши в различные периоды вегетации методом ИФА. Отмечено наибольшее накопление ASPV в одревесневших побегах в начале апреля и цветках в начале мая, а также отсутствие вируса в листьях яблони и груши в мае. ACLSV в начале вегетации больше всего накапливается в листьях и цветках яблони. Отмечено неоднозначное накопление ASPV в образцах яблони и груши в июне, в июле вирус обнаружен только в образцах яблони (листья, однолетние побеги). ACLSV в июне обнаружен во всех образцах (листья, плоды, однолетние и одревесневшие побеги), в июле отмечено высокое накопление вируса в однолетних побегах яблони. В осенний период отмечено наибольшее накопление ASPV и ACLSV в однолетних побегах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Different accumulation of ACLSV, ASPV in the organs of apple and pear plants in different periods of vegetation through ELISA-method was determined. The largest ASPV accumulation was noted in lignified shoots in early April and flowers in early May, as well as the absence of the virus in apple and pear leaves in May. At the beginning of the vegetation period ACLSV accumulates above all in the leaves and flowers of the apple tree. A varying accumulation of ASPV was noted in apple and pear samples in June. In July, the virus was found only in apple samples (leaves, annual shoots). ACLSV was found in all samples in June (leaves, fruits, annual and lignified shoots), in July a high accumulation of the virus was noted in annual shoots of the apple tree. In autumn, the largest accumulation of ASPV and ACLSV was noted in annual shoots.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>яблоня</kwd><kwd>груша</kwd><kwd>вирусы</kwd><kwd>ACLSV</kwd><kwd>ASPV</kwd><kwd>ИФА</kwd><kwd>Беларусь</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>apple tree</kwd><kwd>pear tree</kwd><kwd>viruses</kwd><kwd>ACLSV</kwd><kwd>ASPV</kwd><kwd>ELISA</kwd><kwd>Belarus</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кухарчик, Н. В. Вирусные и фитоплазменные болезни плодовых и ягодных культур в Беларуси / Н. В. Кухарчик. – Минск : Беларус. навука, 2012. – 209 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Кухарчик, Н. В. Вирусные и фитоплазменные болезни плодовых и ягодных культур в Беларуси / Н. В. 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