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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fruit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Плодоводство</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fruit Growing</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0134-9759</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт плодоводства</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47612/0134-9759-2022-34-48-56</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fruit-638</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПЛОДОВОДСТВО И ЯГОДОВОДСТВО В БЕЛАРУСИ И ЗА РУБЕЖОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FRUIT GROWING AND BERRY GROWING IN BELARUS AND ABROAD</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Устойчивость сортов плодовых культур к фитопатогенным бактериям Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Resistance of fruit crops varieties to phytopathogenic bacteria бактериям Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лагоненко</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lagonenko</surname><given-names>V. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> ул. Ковалёва, 2, аг. Самохваловичи, Минский район, 223013, Беларусь </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лагоненко</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lagonenko</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Логойский тракт, 1/22, г. Минск, 223000, Беларусь </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lagonenkoval@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полубятко</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polubyatko</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> ул. Ковалёва, 2, аг. Самохваловичи, Минский район, 223013, Беларусь </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якимович</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakimovich</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> ул. Ковалёва, 2, аг. Самохваловичи, Минский район, 223013, Беларусь </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимова</surname><given-names>Н. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimova</surname><given-names>N. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>пр. Независимости, 4, г. Минск, 223000, Беларусь </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кастрицкая</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kastritskaya</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> ул. Ковалёва, 2, аг. Самохваловичи, Минский район, 223013, Беларусь </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>РУП «Институт плодоводства»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>ООО «Альгимед Техно»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Белорусский государственный университет</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>34</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>56</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лагоненко В.Ю., Лагоненко А.Л., Полубятко И.Г., Якимович О.А., Максимова Н.П., Кастрицкая М.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лагоненко В.Ю., Лагоненко А.Л., Полубятко И.Г., Якимович О.А., Максимова Н.П., Кастрицкая М.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lagonenko V.Y., Lagonenko A.L., Polubyatko I.G., Yakimovich O.A., Maksimova N.P., Kastritskaya M.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://fruit.belal.by/jour/article/view/638">https://fruit.belal.by/jour/article/view/638</self-uri><abstract><p>Анализ устойчивости сортов вишни, черешни и груши к бактериальному раку проведен с использованием метода искусственного заражения незрелых плодов. Из 6 проанализированных сортов вишни выделено 2 группы устойчивости; наибольшей устойчивостью обладал сорт Уйфехертой фюртош, наименьшей – Тургеневка. Из 10 исследованных сортов черешни выделено 3 группы устойчивости; наиболее устойчивым оказался сорт Любава Донецкая, наиболее поражаемым – Гасцинец. Из 14 сортов груши выделено 4 группы устойчивости; наиболее резистентным оказался сорт Вилия, а сильнее всего поражался сорт Кудесница. Иммунных к бактериальному раку сортов среди исследованных культур не обнаружено. Симптомы заболевания в результате искусственного заражения плодов яблони (сортов Белорусское сладкое, Коваленковское и Надзейны) не развивались.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The resistance of cherry, sweet cherry and pear varieties to bacterial canker was analyzed by using the method of artificial contamination of unripe fruits. Two resistance groups were highlighted among the six analyzed cherry varieties: Uyfehertosh Fürthosh variety exercised the highest degree of resistance and Turgenevka exercised the lowest degree. Three groups of resistance were identified among the ten studied varieties of sweet cherries; the cultivar Lyubava Donetskaya turned out to be the most resistant, Gascinets proved to be the most affected. Four groups of resistance were distinguished among analyzed 14 pear varieties. The most resistant was Vilia variety and Kudesnitsa variety turned out to be the most affected. None of the examined crops varieties appears to be immune to bacterial canker. After artificial contamination of apples fruits (Belorusskoe sladkoe, Kovalenkovskoe and Nadzejny varieties) symptoms of the disease did not appear.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бактериальный рак</kwd><kwd>вишня</kwd><kwd>черешня</kwd><kwd>груша</kwd><kwd>яблоня</kwd><kwd>Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae</kwd><kwd>устойчивость</kwd><kwd>искусственное заражение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bacterial canker</kwd><kwd>cherry</kwd><kwd>sweet cherry</kwd><kwd>pear</kwd><kwd>apple</kwd><kwd>Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae</kwd><kwd>resistance</kwd><kwd>artificial contamination</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Characterisation of the pathogenicity of strains of Pseudomonas syringae towards cherry and plum / M. T. 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