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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fruit</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Плодоводство</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fruit Growing</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0134-9759</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт плодоводства</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fruit-73</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фитоплазменные патогены растений рода Corylus L.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Phytoplasmas of Corylus L. plants</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Змушко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zmushko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Ковалева, 2, аг. Самохваловичи, Минский район, 223013, Беларусь</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Красинская</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasinskaya</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ул. Ковалева, 2, аг. Самохваловичи, Минский район, 223013, Беларусь</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krasinskaya@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>РУП «Институт плодоводства»</institution><country>Belarus</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>32</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>227</fpage><lpage>233</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Змушко А.А., Красинская Т.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Змушко А.А., Красинская Т.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zmushko A.A., Krasinskaya T.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://fruit.belal.by/jour/article/view/73">https://fruit.belal.by/jour/article/view/73</self-uri><abstract><p>Фитоплазмы – группа фитопатогенных бактерий в классе Mollicutes, которые были диагностированы на широком спектре растений, в том числе на представителях рода Corylus L. Это большая группа лишенных клеточной стенки, некультивируемых бактерий, связанных с заболеваниями более тысячи видов растений. Фундук поражается фитоплазмой пролиферации яблони (Apple proliferation phytoplasma, Candidatus Phytoplasma mali), фитоплазмой отмирания и израстания груши (Pear decline phytoplasma, Ca. P. pyri), которые являются карантинными объектами на таможенной территории Евразийского экономического союза. А также такими фитоплазмами, как Ca. P. prunorum, Ca. P. asteris, Ca. P. fragariae и Clover yellow edge phytoplasma. В обзоре рассмотрены распространение, основные симптомы, векторы переноса фитоплазм, поражающих фундук.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Phytoplasmas are group of phytopathogenic bacteria in class Mollicutes, which were diagnosed on a wide range of plants, including representatives of genus Corylus L. This is a large group of cell wall-less, uncultivatable bacteria associated with diseases of more than a thousand plant species. Hazelnut is affected by apple proliferation phytoplasma (Candidatus Phytoplasma mali), pear decline phytoplasma (Ca. P. pyri), which are quarantine objects in customs territory of Eurasian Economic Union. Hazelnuts are also affected by Ca. P. prunorum, Ca. P. asteris, Ca. P. fragariae and Clover yellow edge phytoplasma. In the review we discuss distribution, main symptoms, vectors of phytoplasmas affecting hazelnut.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Corylus L.</kwd><kwd>фитоплазмы</kwd><kwd>симптомы фитоплазм</kwd><kwd>векторы переноса фитоплазм</kwd><kwd>диагностика фитоплазм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Corylus L.</kwd><kwd>phytoplasma</kwd><kwd>phytoplasma symptoms</kwd><kwd>phytoplasma vector</kwd><kwd>phytoplasma diagnostics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Горшкова, Т. А. Лещина / Т. А. 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