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Creation of a new source material for breeding of domestic plum

Abstract

The article presents the results of assessment of economically valuable traits (winter hardiness, early fruiting, resistance to major diseases, commodity and taste qualities of fruits) of 8 domestic plum hybrids – 2011-01/15, 2011-01/09, 2011-01/29, 2012-02/60, 2012-02/61, 2012-02/17, 2012-02/20, 2012-02/30, obtained using the Venera, Volat, Kabardinskaya rannyaya, Kubanskaya rannyaya, Gilbert, Amitar, Stanley, Chachanska lepotitsa varieties as parental forms.

Based on the analysis of the data received, two selected forms that combine field winter hardiness, tasting evaluation of fruits and large-fruitedness at a high level: 2012-02/60 (Chachanska lepotica (Cacanska lepotica) op. p.) and 2011-01/29 (Gilbert × Venus) were identified as a new source material for further breeding work. Taking into account a set of economically valuable traits, the domestic plum hybrid 2011-01/15 (Kubanskaya rannyaya × Volat) was identified as promising for further variety testing.

For citations:


Borisenko M.N., Vasekha V.V. Creation of a new source material for breeding of domestic plum. Fruit Growing. 2024;36:38-43. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 0134-9759 (Print)