Growth vigour and productiveness of ‘Victoriya’ domestic plum variety on clonal and seed rootstock
Abstract
The investigations were carried out in the orchard of 2001 planting year. ‘Victoriya’ plum variety is the object of the study on clonal rootstocks Julien A, Ackermann, Pixy, Cerasifera Hamyra, Brompton, Marianna GF 8/1, G 5/22, GF 655/2 and seed rootstocks Julien INRA 2, Julien d’Orleans, Julien Noir, Brompton S, Wangenheims, Julien Wadenswill, Mirobalana. As a control the seed rootstock Pr. Cerasifera was used. Growth vigour of plum trees and yield depended on a rootstock. The biggest total growth of the stem cross sectional area for years of investigation was marked at trees on rootstocks Рr. Сerasifera (control), Julien Noir, Mirobalana and Julien d’Orleans. The lowest trees are at rootstocks Pixy, G 5/22, GF 655/2, Ackermann, Wangenheims. The crown length is less by 12-17% at trees grafted on the rootstocks Pixy, G 5/22, Wangenheims, Brompton S, Julien INRA 2, J. Wadenswill. The stem cross sectional area was less by 25.5-30.8% than in a control variant at trees on the rootstocks Pixy, Wangenheims and J. Wadenswill. Trees on clonal rootstocks Marianna GF 8/1, GF 655/2, Julien A and seed rootstocks Wangenheims, J. Noir, J. d’Orleans appeared to be the most productive for fruiting years.
About the Authors
E. V. Poukch
РУП «Брестская ОСХОС НАН Беларуси»
Belarus
Belarus
V. A. Matveyev
РУП «Институт плодоводства»
Belarus
Belarus
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Review
For citations:
Poukch E.V., Matveyev V.A. Growth vigour and productiveness of ‘Victoriya’ domestic plum variety on clonal and seed rootstock. Fruit Growing. 2011;23:150-156. (In Russ.)
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