Assessment of cherry and plum varieties of Belarusian assortment for in vitro own rooted seedlings production
Abstract
The studies were carried out in the Biotechnology Department of The Institute for fruit growing in 2015–2018. The object of the study was to assess in vitro morphogenesis of promising commercial cherry (‘Livenskaya’, ‘Vianok’, ‘Lasukha’, ‘Novodvorskaya’, ‘Rovestnitsa’, ‘Griot belorussky’) and plum (‘Vengerka belorusskaya’, ‘Dalikatnaya’) varieties and the possibility of own rooted planting material production.
The study results allowed to establish that all studied varieties of cherry and plum (‘Livenskaya’, ‘Vianok’, ‘Lasukha’, ‘Novodvorskaya’, ‘Rovestnitsa’, ‘Griot belorussky’, ‘Vengerka belorusskaya’, ‘Dalikatnaya’) are suitable for in vitro reproduction. Reproduction factor for cherry varieties is 3.1–6.5, for plum – 1.2–1.8.
On the basis of a set of indicators characterizing the efficiency of in vitro reproduction, the cherry variety ‘Rovestnitsa’ and the plum variety ‘Vengerka belorusskaya’ are selected.
About the Authors
N. V. Kuharchyk
РУП «Институт плодоводства»
Belarus
Belarus
M. S. Kastritskaya
РУП «Институт плодоводства»
Belarus
Belarus
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Review
For citations:
Kuharchyk N.V., Kastritskaya M.S. Assessment of cherry and plum varieties of Belarusian assortment for in vitro own rooted seedlings production. Fruit Growing. 2019;31(1):94-99. (In Russ.)
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