The structure of mineral nutrition of Aronia melanocarpa Elliot. on micro propagation and rhisogenes stages in vitro
Abstract
The mineral plant nutrition is vitally important for production of qualitative planting material. The artificial nutrient solutions for in vitro cultivating is a good model for structure study of mineral plant nutrition. They allow to control completely the quantitative and qualitative composition of mineral elements as well as to change it aimly and estimate the plant reaction. In the result of the investigation on in vitro propagation stage nitrate ion (NO3 -) is found to be consumed by aronia regenerant plants in the highest level. It is followed in the order of consumption decrease by K+, NH4 +, H2PO4, SO4 2-, Mg2+. The correlation between nitrate and ammonium nitrogen used by regenerant plants makes 6:1 on propagation stage and 3.5:1 on rhisogenes one. Consumption structure of mineral elements by aronia regenerant plants on the rhisogenes stage is the following (in decreasing order): NO3 -, NH4 +, SO4 2-, H2PO4, K+, Mg2+. Herewith consumption of ammonium nitrogen, potassium, sulphur and phosphorus differs insignificantly.
About the Authors
N. V. Kukharchik
РУП «Институт плодоводства»
Belarus
Belarus
M. S. Kastritskaya
РУП «Институт плодоводства»
Belarus
Belarus
A. M. Malinovskaya
РУП «Институт плодоводства»
Belarus
Belarus
L. Yu. Tychinskaya
ГНУ «Институт физико-органической химии НАН Беларуси»
Belarus
Belarus
G. D. Poleshko
ГНУ «Институт физико-органической химии НАН Беларуси»
Belarus
Belarus
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Review
For citations:
Kukharchik N.V., Kastritskaya M.S., Malinovskaya A.M., Tychinskaya L.Yu., Poleshko G.D. The structure of mineral nutrition of Aronia melanocarpa Elliot. on micro propagation and rhisogenes stages in vitro. Fruit Growing. 2012;24(1):145-151. (In Russ.)
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